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Naqab Fort
(Location: N 29 degrees, 59.863, E 035 degrees 30.281, Elevation 5495 feet)
Just east of the old highway, in the village of Ras al Naqab, is a Edomite/Nabataean fort. A large modern microwave tower is now built into the back of the ruins, and a new air force base is being built on the top of this hill. Be careful shooting pictures around these military sites. The fort is easily accessible and is around 45 meters wide and 200 meters long. The fort was originally built with unfashioned field stone, and constructed without mortar. Due to repeated earthquake damage over the centuries this fort has been reduced to a huge pile of stone.
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Qarna Fort
(Location: N 29 degrees, 59,167, E 035; 32,381, Elevation 5,399 feet)
Along the southern end of Nabataea are a large number of forts. This page will introduce you to some of them. The main fort that everything pivoted from was probably AlQarita. The wall ended at this fort. Gluek classified this fort as Edomite, although there are pieces of Nabataean, Roman and Byzantine pottery scattered all over the surface of this fort.
Below Left: The Qarna fort seen from a distance. Behind this fort is a large graveyard. During 2000-2002 grave robbers have dug up and removed almost all of the artifacts from these grave. Dan Gibson, Canadian author and researcher living nearby was able to obtain a small sampling of artifacts from one grave from some grave robbers he happened to come upon. As far as can be discerned the coins were all Nabataean and Roman.
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Nasri Village
(Location: N29;57.494, E 035;33.458, Elevation 5176 feet.)
Thalaja Fort
| You will need a pickup tuck or 4WD to reach this spot. This small fort, was located on the edge of the escarpment. Apparently there was water farther down the edge of the escarpment. This fort seems to have guarded a possible route up the escarpment from the desert below. It is apparently a very cold place in the winter, as the name seems to convey. We discovered Edomite, Nabataean, Roman, and Byzantine surface pottery at this site as well as some pottery from Africa. Thalaja Fort.kmz |
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Al Betra Fort
(Location: N29;55.974, E 035;35.788, Elevation: 5131 feet)
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| Above: The forts guarding the wadi road below modern Delaga. This wadi descends from the Roman Road down to Wadi Araba. In the picture above, a small Edomite fort guards the wadi near the center of the picture. On the top left, one can see the remains of a Nabataean/Roman fort, where several modern buildings have been created out of the older stone. Right: A drawing illustrating the location of the forts in the above picture. Below: The Nabataean/Roman fort, where we located many pieces of red pottery. Also a picture of the wadi and caravan road. |
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| Farther down the Delaga/Rishi road, we came across this Nabataean tomb cut into the top of a rock in the middle of the desert. This rock is located at the bottom of the wadi, wear where it joins Wadi Araba. The sides of the tomb had columns, while the inside is simply a rock cut chamber. There are stairs leading up to the tomb, and the ground in front of the tomb is littered with ancient red pottery shards. To the left of the rock is a hidden wadi/hollow which would have made a great camping/tenting spot. |
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Above: The location of this Jordanian Nabataean tomb is remarkably reminiscent to some of the Nabataean tombs found in Meda'in Saleh in Saudi Arabia. It is a single tomb carved out of a free standing rock in the open desert. (Location: N 30; 16.550, E o35;18.077, Elevation 432 meters) Much of the top of the rock is worn off, but it is still possible to see the outline of pillars and other decorations.
To learn about more Nabataean forts, click here!
Right: Sliding down sand dunes in Wadi Nukheila. This wadi makes up the major portion of the ancient caravan route between Humeima and Wadi Araba. It is possible to drive up most of this wadi, from the Araba side until one comes to a very narrow siq. From this point, it is a 14 - 15 kilometer hike farther up the mountain pass until one comes out near the Nabataean city of Humeima. |
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